Background
- Naming
- All listed colours can be specified by name (eg color red, mymolecule)
- American and English spellings of gray/grey and color/colour can be used
- Sources
- Pymol colours are specified as triples of independent Red, Green and Blue contribution in range 0-1.0 in square brackets (e.g. [1.0,1.0,1.0] for white)
- Colour specs from source files Color.c, menu.py and appearance.py of Pymol 0.99 beta29
- Colour names can be defined/redefined using set_color command or interactively in Colors item within Setting menu
Spectral range colours
Spectral ranges are available by name including numerical value (eg grey56, s532)
- Grays from 'gray00' to 'gray99' (white to black)
- Spectrum from 's000' to 's999' (violet to red)
- Original spectrum with extra blue and red at ends from 'o000' to 'o999'
- Reversed offset spectrum from 'r000' to 'r999'
- Complementary spectrum from 'c000' to 'c999'
- Complementary spectrum separated by white from 'w000' to 'w999'
See Colour.c in source code for details about how spectra are calculated
Color by Element/Atom
See: Color by Atom
Simple named colours
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
note
|
|
aquamarine |
0.5 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
black |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
blue |
0.0 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
bluewhite |
0.85 |
0.85 |
1.00 |
|
|
br0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
1.0 |
|
|
br1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.9 |
|
|
br2 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
0.8 |
|
|
br3 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
0.7 |
|
|
br4 |
0.5 |
0.1 |
0.6 |
|
|
br5 |
0.6 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
|
|
br6 |
0.7 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
|
|
br7 |
0.8 |
0.1 |
0.3 |
|
|
br8 |
0.9 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
|
|
br9 |
1.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
|
|
brightorange |
1.0 |
0.7 |
0.2 |
|
|
brown |
0.65 |
0.32 |
0.17 |
|
|
carbon |
0.2 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
|
|
chartreuse |
0.5 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
chocolate |
0.555 |
0.222 |
0.111 |
|
|
cyan |
0.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
darksalmon |
0.73 |
0.55 |
0.52 |
|
|
dash |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
deepblue |
0.25 |
0.25 |
0.65 |
deep
|
|
deepolive |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.1 |
|
|
deeppurple |
0.6 |
0.1 |
0.6 |
|
|
deepsalmon |
1.0 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
duplicated?
|
|
deepsalmon |
1.00 |
0.42 |
0.42 |
duplicated?
|
|
deepteal |
0.1 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
|
|
density |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.6 |
|
|
dirtyviolet |
0.70 |
0.50 |
0.50 |
|
|
firebrick |
0.698 |
0.13 |
0.13 |
|
|
forest |
0.2 |
0.6 |
0.2 |
|
|
gray |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
american spelling
|
|
green |
0.0 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
greencyan |
0.25 |
1.00 |
0.75 |
|
|
grey |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
english spelling
|
|
hotpink |
1.0 |
0.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
hydrogen |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
|
|
lightblue |
0.75 |
0.75 |
1.0 |
|
|
lightmagenta |
1.0 |
0.2 |
0.8 |
|
|
lightorange |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
|
|
lightpink |
1.00 |
0.75 |
0.87 |
|
|
lightteal |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
|
|
lime |
0.5 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
limegreen |
0.0 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
limon |
0.75 |
1.00 |
0.25 |
|
|
magenta |
1.0 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
marine |
0.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
|
|
nitrogen |
0.2 |
0.2 |
1.0 |
|
|
olive |
0.77 |
0.70 |
0.00 |
|
|
orange |
1.0 |
0.5 |
0.0 |
|
|
oxygen |
1.0 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
|
|
palecyan |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
palegreen |
0.65 |
0.9 |
0.65 |
|
|
paleyellow |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
pink |
1.0 |
0.65 |
0.85 |
|
|
purple |
0.75 |
0.00 |
0.75 |
|
|
purpleblue |
0.5 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
legacy name
|
|
raspberry |
0.70 |
0.30 |
0.40 |
|
|
red |
1.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
ruby |
0.6 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
|
|
salmon |
1.0 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
was 0.5
|
|
sand |
0.72 |
0.55 |
0.30 |
|
|
skyblue |
0.20 |
0.50 |
0.80 |
|
|
slate |
0.5 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
|
|
smudge |
0.55 |
0.70 |
0.40 |
|
|
splitpea |
0.52 |
0.75 |
0.00 |
|
|
sulfur |
0.9 |
0.775 |
0.25 |
far enough from yellow
|
|
teal |
0.00 |
0.75 |
0.75 |
|
|
tv_blue |
0.3 |
0.3 |
1.0 |
|
|
tv_green |
0.2 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
|
|
tv_orange |
1.0 |
0.55 |
0.15 |
|
|
tv_red |
1.0 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
|
|
tv_yellow |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
|
|
violet |
1.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
|
|
violetpurple |
0.55 |
0.25 |
0.60 |
|
|
warmpink |
0.85 |
0.20 |
0.50 |
|
|
wheat |
0.99 |
0.82 |
0.65 |
|
|
white |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
yellow |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
yelloworange |
1.0 |
0.87 |
0.37 |
|
Chemical element colours
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
note
|
|
actinium |
0.439215686 |
0.670588235 |
0.980392157 |
|
|
aluminum |
0.749019608 |
0.650980392 |
0.650980392 |
|
|
americium |
0.329411765 |
0.360784314 |
0.949019608 |
|
|
antimony |
0.619607843 |
0.388235294 |
0.709803922 |
|
|
argon |
0.501960784 |
0.819607843 |
0.890196078 |
|
|
arsenic |
0.741176471 |
0.501960784 |
0.890196078 |
|
|
astatine |
0.458823529 |
0.309803922 |
0.270588235 |
|
|
barium |
0.000000000 |
0.788235294 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
berkelium |
0.541176471 |
0.309803922 |
0.890196078 |
|
|
beryllium |
0.760784314 |
1.000000000 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
bismuth |
0.619607843 |
0.309803922 |
0.709803922 |
|
|
bohrium |
0.878431373 |
0.000000000 |
0.219607843 |
|
|
boron |
1.000000000 |
0.709803922 |
0.709803922 |
|
|
bromine |
0.650980392 |
0.160784314 |
0.160784314 |
|
|
cadmium |
1.000000000 |
0.850980392 |
0.560784314 |
|
|
calcium |
0.239215686 |
1.000000000 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
californium |
0.631372549 |
0.211764706 |
0.831372549 |
|
|
carbon |
0.2 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
|
|
cerium |
1.000000000 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
cesium |
0.341176471 |
0.090196078 |
0.560784314 |
|
|
chlorine |
0.121568627 |
0.941176471 |
0.121568627 |
|
|
chromium |
0.541176471 |
0.600000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
cobalt |
0.941176471 |
0.564705882 |
0.627450980 |
|
|
copper |
0.784313725 |
0.501960784 |
0.200000000 |
|
|
curium |
0.470588235 |
0.360784314 |
0.890196078 |
|
|
deuterium |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
|
|
dubnium |
0.819607843 |
0.000000000 |
0.309803922 |
|
|
dysprosium |
0.121568627 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
einsteinium |
0.701960784 |
0.121568627 |
0.831372549 |
|
|
erbium |
0.000000000 |
0.901960784 |
0.458823529 |
|
|
europium |
0.380392157 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
fermium |
0.701960784 |
0.121568627 |
0.729411765 |
|
|
fluorine |
0.701960784 |
1.000000000 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
francium |
0.258823529 |
0.000000000 |
0.400000000 |
|
|
gadolinium |
0.270588235 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
gallium |
0.760784314 |
0.560784314 |
0.560784314 |
|
|
germanium |
0.400000000 |
0.560784314 |
0.560784314 |
|
|
gold |
1.000000000 |
0.819607843 |
0.137254902 |
|
|
hafnium |
0.301960784 |
0.760784314 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
hassium |
0.901960784 |
0.000000000 |
0.180392157 |
|
|
helium |
0.850980392 |
1.000000000 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
holmium |
0.000000000 |
1.000000000 |
0.611764706 |
|
|
hydrogen |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
|
|
indium |
0.650980392 |
0.458823529 |
0.450980392 |
|
|
iodine |
0.580392157 |
0.000000000 |
0.580392157 |
|
|
iridium |
0.090196078 |
0.329411765 |
0.529411765 |
|
|
iron |
0.878431373 |
0.400000000 |
0.200000000 |
|
|
krypton |
0.360784314 |
0.721568627 |
0.819607843 |
|
|
lanthanum |
0.439215686 |
0.831372549 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
lawrencium |
0.780392157 |
0.000000000 |
0.400000000 |
|
|
lead |
0.341176471 |
0.349019608 |
0.380392157 |
|
|
lithium |
0.800000000 |
0.501960784 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
lutetium |
0.000000000 |
0.670588235 |
0.141176471 |
|
|
magnesium |
0.541176471 |
1.000000000 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
manganese |
0.611764706 |
0.478431373 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
meitnerium |
0.921568627 |
0.000000000 |
0.149019608 |
|
|
mendelevium |
0.701960784 |
0.050980392 |
0.650980392 |
|
|
mercury |
0.721568627 |
0.721568627 |
0.815686275 |
|
|
molybdenum |
0.329411765 |
0.709803922 |
0.709803922 |
|
|
neodymium |
0.780392157 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
neon |
0.701960784 |
0.890196078 |
0.960784314 |
|
|
neptunium |
0.000000000 |
0.501960784 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
nickel |
0.313725490 |
0.815686275 |
0.313725490 |
|
|
niobium |
0.450980392 |
0.760784314 |
0.788235294 |
|
|
nitrogen |
0.2 |
0.2 |
1.0 |
|
|
nobelium |
0.741176471 |
0.050980392 |
0.529411765 |
|
|
osmium |
0.149019608 |
0.400000000 |
0.588235294 |
|
|
oxygen |
1.0 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
|
|
palladium |
0.000000000 |
0.411764706 |
0.521568627 |
|
|
phosphorus |
1.000000000 |
0.501960784 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
platinum |
0.815686275 |
0.815686275 |
0.878431373 |
|
|
plutonium |
0.000000000 |
0.419607843 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
polonium |
0.670588235 |
0.360784314 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
potassium |
0.560784314 |
0.250980392 |
0.831372549 |
|
|
praseodymium |
0.850980392 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
promethium |
0.639215686 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
protactinium |
0.000000000 |
0.631372549 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
radium |
0.000000000 |
0.490196078 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
radon |
0.258823529 |
0.509803922 |
0.588235294 |
|
|
rhenium |
0.149019608 |
0.490196078 |
0.670588235 |
|
|
rhodium |
0.039215686 |
0.490196078 |
0.549019608 |
|
|
rubidium |
0.439215686 |
0.180392157 |
0.690196078 |
|
|
ruthenium |
0.141176471 |
0.560784314 |
0.560784314 |
|
|
rutherfordium |
0.800000000 |
0.000000000 |
0.349019608 |
|
|
samarium |
0.560784314 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
scandium |
0.901960784 |
0.901960784 |
0.901960784 |
|
|
seaborgium |
0.850980392 |
0.000000000 |
0.270588235 |
|
|
selenium |
1.000000000 |
0.631372549 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
silicon |
0.941176471 |
0.784313725 |
0.627450980 |
|
|
silver |
0.752941176 |
0.752941176 |
0.752941176 |
|
|
sodium |
0.670588235 |
0.360784314 |
0.949019608 |
|
|
strontium |
0.000000000 |
1.000000000 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
sulfur |
0.9 |
0.775 |
0.25 |
|
|
tantalum |
0.301960784 |
0.650980392 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
technetium |
0.231372549 |
0.619607843 |
0.619607843 |
|
|
tellurium |
0.831372549 |
0.478431373 |
0.000000000 |
|
|
terbium |
0.188235294 |
1.000000000 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
thallium |
0.650980392 |
0.329411765 |
0.301960784 |
|
|
thorium |
0.000000000 |
0.729411765 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
thulium |
0.000000000 |
0.831372549 |
0.321568627 |
|
|
tin |
0.400000000 |
0.501960784 |
0.501960784 |
|
|
titanium |
0.749019608 |
0.760784314 |
0.780392157 |
|
|
tungsten |
0.129411765 |
0.580392157 |
0.839215686 |
|
|
uranium |
0.000000000 |
0.560784314 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
vanadium |
0.650980392 |
0.650980392 |
0.670588235 |
|
|
xenon |
0.258823529 |
0.619607843 |
0.690196078 |
|
|
ytterbium |
0.000000000 |
0.749019608 |
0.219607843 |
|
|
yttrium |
0.580392157 |
1.000000000 |
1.000000000 |
|
|
zinc |
0.490196078 |
0.501960784 |
0.690196078 |
|
|
zirconium |
0.580392157 |
0.878431373 |
0.878431373 |
|
Accessible from Colour submenu of objects
reds
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
red |
1.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
tv_red |
1.0 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
|
|
raspberry |
0.70 |
0.30 |
0.40 |
|
|
darksalmon |
0.73 |
0.55 |
0.52 |
|
|
salmon |
1.0 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
|
|
deepsalmon |
1.00 |
0.42 |
0.42 |
|
|
warmpink |
0.85 |
0.20 |
0.50 |
|
|
firebrick |
0.698 |
0.13 |
0.13 |
|
|
ruby |
0.6 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
|
|
chocolate |
0.555 |
0.222 |
0.111 |
|
|
brown |
0.65 |
0.32 |
0.17 |
|
greens
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
green |
0.0 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
tv_green |
0.2 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
|
|
chartreuse |
0.5 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
splitpea |
0.52 |
0.75 |
0.00 |
|
|
smudge |
0.55 |
0.70 |
0.40 |
|
|
palegreen |
0.65 |
0.9 |
0.65 |
|
|
limegreen |
0.0 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
lime |
0.5 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
limon |
0.75 |
1.00 |
0.25 |
|
|
forest |
0.2 |
0.6 |
0.2 |
|
blues
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
blue |
0.0 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
tv_blue |
0.3 |
0.3 |
1.0 |
|
|
marine |
0.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
|
|
slate |
0.5 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
|
|
lightblue |
0.75 |
0.75 |
1.0 |
|
|
skyblue |
0.20 |
0.50 |
0.80 |
|
|
purpleblue |
0.5 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
deepblue |
0.25 |
0.25 |
0.65 |
|
|
density |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.6 |
|
yellows
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
yellow |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
|
|
tv_yellow |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
|
|
paleyellow |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
yelloworange |
1.0 |
0.87 |
0.37 |
|
|
limon |
0.75 |
1.00 |
0.25 |
|
|
wheat |
0.99 |
0.82 |
0.65 |
|
|
sand |
0.72 |
0.55 |
0.30 |
|
magentas
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
magenta |
1.0 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
lightmagenta |
1.0 |
0.2 |
0.8 |
|
|
hotpink |
1.0 |
0.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
pink |
1.0 |
0.65 |
0.85 |
|
|
lightpink |
1.00 |
0.75 |
0.87 |
|
|
dirtyviolet |
0.70 |
0.50 |
0.50 |
|
|
violet |
1.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
|
|
violetpurple |
0.55 |
0.25 |
0.60 |
|
|
purple |
0.75 |
0.00 |
0.75 |
|
|
deeppurple |
0.6 |
0.1 |
0.6 |
|
cyans
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
cyan |
0.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
palecyan |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
aquamarine |
0.5 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
greencyan |
0.25 |
1.00 |
0.75 |
|
|
teal |
0.00 |
0.75 |
0.75 |
|
|
deepteal |
0.1 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
|
|
lightteal |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
|
oranges
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
orange |
1.0 |
0.5 |
0.0 |
|
|
tv_orange |
1.0 |
0.55 |
0.15 |
|
|
brightorange |
1.0 |
0.7 |
0.2 |
|
|
lightorange |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
|
|
yelloworange |
1.0 |
0.87 |
0.37 |
|
|
olive |
0.77 |
0.70 |
0.00 |
|
|
deepolive |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.1 |
|
tints
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
wheat |
0.99 |
0.82 |
0.65 |
|
|
palegreen |
0.65 |
0.9 |
0.65 |
|
|
lightblue |
0.75 |
0.75 |
1.0 |
|
|
paleyellow |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.5 |
|
|
lightpink |
1.00 |
0.75 |
0.87 |
|
|
palecyan |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
lightorange |
1.0 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
|
|
bluewhite |
0.85 |
0.85 |
1.00 |
|
grays
|
name |
R |
G |
B |
|
|
white |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
grey90 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
|
|
grey80 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
|
grey70 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
|
|
grey60 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
|
|
grey50 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
|
|
grey40 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
|
|
grey30 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
|
|
grey20 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
|
|
grey10 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
|
|
black |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Secondary structure colour schemes
Accessible from 'by ss' section within Colour submenu of object
helix |
sheet |
loop
|
red |
yellow |
green
|
cyan |
magenta |
salmon
|
Carbon colour schemes
- Accessible from 'by element' section within Colour submenu of object
- Only carbon colour is affected, other elements are set to their default element colour
- Separated into five sets:
|
name
|
|
(carbon not changed)
|
|
carbon
|
|
cyan
|
|
lightmagenta
|
|
yellow
|
|
salmon
|
|
hydrogen
|
|
slate
|
|
orange
|
|
name
|
|
lime
|
|
deepteal
|
|
hotpink
|
|
yelloworange
|
|
violetpurple
|
|
grey70
|
|
marine
|
|
olive
|
|
name
|
|
smudge
|
|
teal
|
|
dirtyviolet
|
|
wheat
|
|
deepsalmon
|
|
lightpink
|
|
aquamarine
|
|
paleyellow
|
|
name
|
|
limegreen
|
|
skyblue
|
|
warmpink
|
|
limon
|
|
violet
|
|
bluewhite
|
|
greencyan
|
|
sand
|
|
name
|
|
forest
|
|
lightteal
|
|
darksalmon
|
|
splitpea
|
|
raspberry
|
|
grey50
|
|
deepblue
|
|
brown
|